Turning 65? Insurance Changes You Should Know!

Turning 65? Insurance Changes You Should Know

Turning 65 is a big milestone—especially when it comes to your health insurance. For many people, this birthday brings new options, new rules, and important decisions that can affect both your healthcare and your budget for years to come.

Whether you’re retiring, still working, or helping a spouse navigate coverage, here’s what you need to know about insurance when you turn 65.


Medicare Eligibility Begins at 65 🏥

Most people become eligible for Medicare at age 65 if they:

  • Are a U.S. citizen or legal resident (for at least 5 years), and

  • Have worked and paid Medicare taxes (or are married to someone who has)

Medicare is not automatic for everyone, so understanding enrollment is critical.


Understanding the Parts of Medicare 🧩

Medicare is made up of several parts, each covering different services:

🔹 Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance)

  • Covers inpatient hospital stays, skilled nursing facilities, hospice, and some home health care

  • Usually premium-free if you’ve worked at least 10 years (40 quarters)

🔹 Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance)

  • Covers doctor visits, outpatient care, preventive services, and medical equipment

  • Has a monthly premium (based on income)

  • Most people need to actively enroll

🔹 Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage)

  • Offered by private insurance companies

  • Combines Part A and Part B, often includes prescription drugs, dental, vision, hearing, and more

  • Plans vary by location and carrier

🔹 Medicare Part D (Prescription Drug Coverage)

  • Helps cover the cost of medications

  • Optional, but important to enroll on time to avoid penalties


Important Enrollment Periods ⏰

Missing deadlines can lead to late enrollment penalties, so timing matters.

🟢 Initial Enrollment Period (IEP)

  • Starts 3 months before your 65th birthday

  • Includes your birthday month

  • Ends 3 months after

This is the best time to enroll if you’re not covered by employer insurance.

🟡 Special Enrollment Period (SEP)

  • Available if you’re still working and covered by a qualified employer health plan

  • Allows you to delay Medicare without penalties

🔴 General Enrollment Period

  • January 1 – March 31

  • Late enrollment penalties may apply


Still Working at 65? 👔

If you or your spouse is still working, your choices depend on:

  • Employer size

  • Whether the employer plan is considered creditable coverage

Some people delay Medicare Part B and Part D without penalties, while others should enroll right away. This is where professional guidance can make a big difference.


What About Your Current Health Insurance? 🔄

Turning 65 may affect:

  • Individual health plans

  • Marketplace (ACA) coverage

  • COBRA

  • Spousal coverage

In many cases, Medicare becomes your primary insurance, and keeping certain plans may no longer make sense—or may even cause issues with claims.


Costs to Expect 💰

While Medicare helps with healthcare costs, it doesn’t cover everything:

  • Deductibles and copays still apply

  • Original Medicare has no out-of-pocket maximum

  • Prescription drug costs vary by plan

Many people choose:

  • Medicare Supplement (Medigap) plans to reduce out-of-pocket costs

  • Medicare Advantage plans for bundled benefits and predictable expenses


Why Work with an Independent Insurance Agent 🤝

Medicare choices are not one-size-fits-all. An independent agent can:

  • Compare multiple carriers and plans

  • Explain options in plain language

  • Help avoid costly penalties

  • Ensure your doctors and medications are covered

Best of all—there’s no additional cost to work with an independent Medicare agent.


Final Thoughts ✅

Turning 65 is an exciting life transition, but insurance decisions made now can impact your healthcare for years to come. Understanding your options—and enrolling at the right time—can help you avoid stress, penalties, and unnecessary expenses.

If you’re approaching 65 or helping a loved one navigate Medicare, now is the time to get informed and explore your choices.

 

You can experience being a part of and full-serviced independent Insurance Agency today! Simply contact Briggs Agency Inc, if you are interested in an insurance review at 219-769-4840 or visit our website at www.BriggsAgency.com. We look forward to hearing from you!

 

Blog post written by: Zachary Pelke